Thursday, September 20, 2012

Mark 14:53-72: A Study in Contrasts


The last section of Mark 14 is about a study in contrasts.  On the one hand we have Jesus, who through his incarnation has become the temple where we experience God.   With Jesus incarnation, we are given a temple not made with human hands.  He alludes to as much in his discussion with some of the Jewish leaders in the gospel of John:
 “The Passover of the Jews was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem.  In the temple he found those who were selling oxen and sheep and pigeons, and the money-changers sitting there.   And making a whip of cords, he drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and oxen. And he poured out the coins of the money-changers and overturned their tables.   And he told those who sold the pigeons, “Take these things away; do not make my Father's house a house of trade.”  His disciples remembered that it was written, “Zeal for your house will consume me.”  So the Jews said to him, “What sign do you show us for doing these things?”  Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.”  The Jews then said, “It has taken forty-six years to build this temple, and will you raise it up in three days?”  But he was speaking about the temple of his body.  When therefore he was raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this, and they believed the Scripture and the word that Jesus had spoken.” – John 2:13-22
It was a theme that developed in the minds of Christians, with Paul explaining how as followers of Christ, we literally become part of that temple where the world can experience God:
“So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints and members of the household of God, built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the cornerstone in whom the whole structure, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord.  In him you also are being built together into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit.” – Ephesians 2:19-22
In addition to being the temple where we experience God, Jesus is also our Passover lamb, the one which is led to the slaughter.  His role as such was foretold by the prophet Isaiah when he described the coming Suffering Servant of God:
“He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth; like a lamb that is led to the slaughter, and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent, so he opened not his mouth.”       – Isaiah 53:7
John the Baptist, having read his Bible, recognized Jesus as the fulfillment of this prophecy when he saw Jesus and exclaimed, “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!” (John 1:29)  We even see Jesus praised as such in the vision of John passed on to us in the book of Revelation, when the living creatures and elders surrounding the throne of God proclaim:  “Worthy is the Lamb who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and might and honor and glory and blessing!” (Revelation 5:12)

On the other hand we have Peter, a disciple who at his best follows at a distance and who at his worst blatantly denies his Lord.  We can go all the way back to the first part of Mark’s gospel and be reminded that Peter, or Simon as was called back then, has been with Jesus all along:
“Passing alongside the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew the brother of Simon casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen.  And Jesus said to them, “Follow me, I will make you become fishers of men.”  And immediately they left their nets and followed him.” – Mark 1:16-18
Peter isn’t shy about reminding Jesus of this fact, even mentioning what they have all left behind in order to be Jesus disciples: “Peter began to say to him, “See, we have left everything and followed you.” (Mark 10:28)  And yet, where is Peter now?  The gospel tells us that, “Peter had followed him at a distance, right into the courtyard of the high priest.  And he was sitting with the guards and warming himself at the fire.” (Mark 14:54)  At this point in time, Peter is one who doesn’t know Jesus, even though he has spent months or maybe longer, following him around every day.  I wonder if any of us are in the same boat, going to church every week, hearing the proclamation of the gospel, but still failing to recognize who Jesus really is.  Peter denies knowing Jesus three times.  There is tragic irony in the fact that he still doesn’t understand that Jesus must suffer to fulfill his mission as the Messiah.  The state of Peter’s soul is reflected in the fact that he is an emotional wreck.  When the rooster crowed a second time, when the hour had passed in which he denied Jesus three times, Peter breaks down and weeps.  If you’ve ever had one of those moments in time when the monumental nature of your mistakes hits home, then you know exactly how Peter feels in this moment, and you probably sympathize.  Peter has really messed up, but his transgressions are not unforgiveable.  At this point in the story, it’s helpful to glance forward a little bit to the light at the end of the tunnel, lest we be overwhelmed with the darkness of the moment.  In Mark 16, part of the announcement of Jesus’ resurrection is this simple, but very important statement:
 “And he said to them, ‘Do not be alarmed.  You seek Jesus of Nazareth, who was crucified.  He is risen; he is not here.  See the place where they laid him.  But go, tell his disciples and Peter that he is going before you to Galilee.  There you will see him, just as he told you.”                     – Mark 16:6-7

What is the significance of this statement?  Why are we skipping ahead to notice it now?  The significance lies in the fact that God’s faithfulness is not dependent upon our perfection.   Jesus remains faithful to his mission to redeem us, even as Peter denies Him in the courtyard below.  Peter would have let out a resounded amen to the words penned by his fellow apostle Paul to Timothy:
“The saying is trustworthy, for: ‘If we have died with him, we will also live with him; if we endure, we will also reign with him; if we deny him, he also will deny us; if we are faithless, he remains faithful- for he cannot deny himself.”   – II Timothy 2:11-13
God remains faithful, even when we do not.  Why?  Because it was our unfaithfulness, our inability to achieve perfection, that brought Jesus this earth to begin with.  When the news came that Jesus had risen from the dead, his disciples are summoned to meet with him in Galilee.  After the courtyard fiasco, my guess is Peter no longer considered himself part of that group.  It wasn’t that he didn’t want to follow Jesus, but that he felt unworthy, he felt weighed down by the weight of his past mistakes.  How liberating must it have been for Peter to hear the words, “go tell his disciples and Peter.”  It is Jesus’ way of extending to Peter not only forgiveness, but an invitation to try again.

What an encouraging word, to hear the gospel as it speaks to us, revealing to us the fact that our God is a God of second chances.  Most of you know George Washington as our first President, the “father of his country”.  Out of his tenacity and skill as a military leader, our freedom as a country was born.  What you probably didn’t know was that Washington’s military record before the American Revolution was pretty dismal.  During the French and Indian War, he was responsible for building a fort, which he named Fort Necessity.  Unfortunately for him, he built the fort in the worst possible location, making it easy for the enemy to surround it and force its surrender.  Washington lost every man under his command, was underwent the humiliation of having to surrender himself.  What if he had allowed that initial failure, as bad as it was, prevent him from trying again?  What if Peter had rejected Jesus offer of forgiveness and restoration?    

When you’re voice becomes silence by the past, when Satan whispers in your ear, reminding you of all the times you’ve failed, clear your throat and remember; the Peter who denies Christ the night of his trial, is the same one who boldly proclaims him on Pentecost.  

No comments:

Post a Comment