Wednesday, December 12, 2012

I Peter 3:8-17: When's the last time you "apologized"?


If you’re anything like me, apologizing is one of the hardest things to do.  That mostly has to do with the fact that in apologizing, we are admitting that on some level, in some way, we bear guilt or responsibility for whatever has gone wrong.  However, Peter would tell us that apologizing is not just something we do when we are wrong.  Before we get to that however, a quick note on the suffering that is connected to the “apologizing” Peter encourages us to do. 
 
Peter uses part of a text from the Old Testament, to help focus the minds of his readers on the importance of enduring as a righteous people before God.  In Psalm 34, sandwiched in between an invitation to “taste and see that the Lord is good” and the ending where it speaks of the redemption the righteous find in God, there is a section that heavily implies that life will not always be a bed of roses for those who seek to do the right thing.  “Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lord delivers him out of them all.”  That would have been one of the next verses of that psalm had Peter continued quoting it.  Why didn’t Peter just quote it then?  Like any good teacher, I think Peter recognizes the value of helping his readers reach the answer on their own, so he leads them partially to it, and then hopes that in their mind they will hear the rest of the psalm.  It’s an old technique referred to as metalepsis, whereby an author, in our case Peter, quotes the beginning of a passage, hoping that the reader or listener will be brought to a remembrance of the entire thing.  If I said to you, “four-score and seven years ago”, what would you think of?  First of all, you would probably continue to envision the Gettsyburg address, and in your mind continue by thinking “our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation.”  By just saying a few words, your mind has been flooded with not just all the ideas in Lincoln’s speech, but you also might have imagined the tall, slender figure of our sixteenth President, adorned with a stove-pipe hat, addressing the crowd gathered for the commemoration of the cemetery on that famous battlefield. 
Just a simple quote from a famous speech can send our mind into a state of deep reflection about our past as a nation.  Likewise, for people of faith a short quotation from a well-known psalm can invoke all the promises and reassurances that psalm has to offer.  The suffering endured because of righteousness is troubling, but not expected.  And because God expects it, He has made plans to deliver those who endure it.       

That’s why Peter tells us that we should always be ready to make a defense, or to explain the hope that is in us.  The Greek term for defense is apologia, which is the word from which our words apologetics and apology come.   This is a different type of apology than the kind we are used to though.  For too long, Christians have been doing the wrong type of apologizing.  We have presented ourselves with hat in hand to society, apologizing for the absolute truth of our claims.  We have apologized for the high moral standards that we strive to attain, and that we challenge others to pursue.  We even apologize for a God who dares to not conform Himself to what society feels He should be.  I think if we look back to our own history as a people of faith, we will find examples of apologies that are altogether different from the ones we have been offering.  They are more in line with what Peter encourages here in this passage, not awkward admissions of guilt or regret for daring to proclaim the truth about a God that makes society uncomfortable.  But rather, a passionate, and yet at the same time compassionate, defense of the truth concerning who God is.  One example from the past of such a defense is that of Apollonius. Apollonius’ was a Roman citizen whose talent had caused him to rise to the rank of senator.  He was accused of being a Christian before the Pretorian Prefect Perennius.  In his trial in front of the senate, instead of defending himself against the charges, he acknowledged them, and began an impassioned defense of the nature of the Christian faith.  As a result of his acknowledgement, Apollonius was condemned to death based on the law established by the Emperor Trajan.  He endured two trials, one by the Pretorian Prefect, and the other by a group of senators and jurists.  The whole trial was conducted in a very courteous manner.  The only interruptions were pleas by Apollonius’ colleagues to temper his remarks, as they were sealing his fate.  He was “digging his own grave” with his unapologetic apologia, but that made no difference to him however; for he was not afraid to die.  According to Apollonius, "there is waiting for me something better: eternal life, given to the person who has lived well on earth."  There is disagreement among the sources as to the exact nature of his death.  Some say that Apollonius died after having his legs crushed, others say he was decapitated.  Though we aren’t sure exactly how he died, we do know how he lived.  What a marvelous life it was. 

How many of us would have acted as Apollonius did?  My guess is that many of us would have done a different type of apologizing.  But here’s the thing, does the renouncing of our faith make the truth of who God is any less true?  I think Apollonius stood there and refused to recant because he believed with all his heart that Jesus was who he claimed to be.  I think he knew that suffering and death will come to us all, and if it’s going to come, better to endure it while maintaining our confession, that Jesus Christ is indeed Lord.  In the words of Peter, “it is better to suffer for doing good, if that should be God's will, than for doing evil.”

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